Cardigan Welsh Corgi Characteristics: The warm-hearted and amiable Cardigan Welsh Corgi is a breed of medium sized dog, classified as a member of the Herding Dog Group (AKC:1935). The Cardigan Welsh Corgi, is characterized by its short, long, sturdy appearance with a wide, flat foxy head and alert expression. Other characteristics include dark rimmed, medium sized, wide set eyes; large ears; a fox-like brush tail and a smooth, fluid gait. The temperament of the Cardigan Welsh Corgi can be described as Affectionate, Gentle, Devoted. The coat type of the Cardigan Welsh Corgi is described as medium, weather-resistant coat in assorted colors. Due to its characteristics and qualities, the Cardigan Welsh Corgi demonstrated the desired traits of a Watch dog and Farm Dog and is known by its nick name the "Yard Long Dog". The origin of the Cardigan Welsh Corgi dog breed was in United Kingdom where it was developed in the 1100's. Fast Facts about the Cardigan Welsh Corgi: The following facts provide fast information about the Cardigan Welsh Corgi breed. Size: Medium *** Breed Group: Herding Dog Group (AKC:1935) *** Nick name: "Yard Long Dogs" *** Origin: United Kingdom *** Male Height: 10 - 13 inches (25 - 33 cm) *** Female Height: Slightly Less *** Male Weight: 25 - 30 pounds (11 - 14 kg) *** Female Weight: Slightly Less *** Coat Type: medium, weather-resistant coat *** Coat Colors: assorted colors *** Cardigan Welsh Corgi Litter Size: 4-6 puppies *** Health Problems: Spinal problems, Eye problems *** Cardigan Welsh Corgi Lifespan: 12-14 years *** Hypoallergenic: No Cardigan Welsh Corgi Breed Group and Dog Type - Herding Dog Group (AKC:1935): The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is one of the many breeds of dogs that belong to the Herding Dog Group (AKC:1935). Other names for the Cardigan Welsh Corgi: The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is known by the nicknames of the Cardy, Cardi and Cardigan Corgi. The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is also referred to as "Ci Llathaid" by the Welsh meaning the "yard-long dog". Origin of the name Cardigan Welsh Corgi: The Welsh word 'Corgi' literally means 'dwarf-dog and is derived from the Welsh word 'cor' meaning "dwarf" and 'gi' meaning "dog". The name Cardigan refers to the dog's place of origin in Cardigan, a town in the county of Ceredigion in Mid-Wales. Differences between the Welsh Corgis: There are two types of Welsh Corgi - The Pembroke and the Cardigan. The differences between the two varieties of Corgis are attributed to their different ancestry, the Pembroke corgis descend from Flemish and German dogs (Dachshund) whereas the Cardigan corgis descend from the Norse dogs of the Vikings such as the Swedish Spitz and the Norwegian Lundehund. The Cardigan Welsh Corgi, the less common of the two breeds, is the larger dog, has slightly larger ears, a heavier build, longer body and less refined features. Cardigan Welsh Corgi History and Origin: The country of origin of the Cardigan Welsh Corgi breed was in United Kingdom during the 1100's. During the tenth and eleventh centuries the coasts of Wales were frequently raided by the Vikings including Llanbadarn Fawr (Cardiganshire). The ancestors of the Cardigan Welsh Corgi are believed to be the Norse dogs of the Vikings, in particular the Swedish Spitz and the Norwegian Lundehund. These Viking dogs, used to herd reindeer, were the forbears of the Cardigan Welsh Corgi. The Nordic connection possibly explains the affinity that many Welsh Corgis have for the water and why the Cardigan Welsh Corgi was used to work on rock faces to hunt and retrieve birds. The Cardigan Welsh Corgi developed strong herding instincts and were known as "heelers" referring to the tendency of the Cardigan Welsh Corgi to drive cattle by nipping at their heels. The Cardigan Welsh Corgi successfully worked on farms and with drovers, driving cattle and geese to market. The Cardigan Welsh Corgi was probably cross bred with the descendents of the Dachshund which were brought to Wales by Flemish immigrants and were the ancestors of the Pembroke Welsh Corgi. During the 1800's Welsh dog breeders worked hard to retain the appearance of the Cardigan Welsh Corgi and ensured that the Cardigan breed was standardized through careful selective breeding. The Cardigan Welsh Corgi appeared in small agricultural shows in Wales during the 1800's, but the Pembrokes and the Cardigan Welsh Corgi were shown together. The Cardigan Welsh Corgi was first shown in England in 1919 and the English Cardigan Welsh Corgi Association was founded in 1926. Despite the firm resolution of the Welsh dog breeders to retain the identity and characteristics of the breeds the Cardigans and the Pembroke Welsh Corgi were not declared to be separate breeds by the English Kennel Club until 1934. The first pair of Cardigans was imported to the United States by Mrs. B.P. Bole in 1931 and the American Kennel Club (AKC) officially recognizing the Cardigan Welsh Corgi as a separate breed in 1935. Cardigan Welsh Corgi Height: The Cardigan Welsh Corgi breed is classified as a medium sized dog. The height to the shoulder of a male dog is 10 - 13 inches (25 - 33 cm). The height to the shoulder of a female dog is slightly less. Cardigan Welsh Corgi Weight: The weight of the male in this medium sized dog is 25 - 30 pounds (11 - 14 kg). The weight of the smaller female dog is slightly less than the male. Cardigan Welsh Corgi Coat Type: The coat type of the Cardigan Welsh Corgi is described as medium, weather-resistant coat. Many Cardigan Welsh Corgis have a Melanistic Mask (a dark coloration of the skin or hair typically on the muzzle and face of the dog) because of a high concentration of melanin. Cardigan Welsh Corgi Coat Colors: The colors of this dog breed consist of assorted colors consisting of Brindle & White, Blue Merle & White, Sable & White, Red & White and Black & White. N.B. Brindle is a brownish or tawny color. Sable is a dark brown color. The word "Blue" is used to describe a cool-toned, metallic gray color. The term 'merle' describes mottled patches of color. Cardigan Welsh Corgi Grooming - LOW Grooming Needs: The dog grooming needs of the Cardigan Welsh Corgi are categorized as Low in order to maintain a healthy coat and reduce the risk of skin infections. The limited dog grooming needs of the Cardigan Welsh Corgi are therefore considered to be low maintenance, requiring limited attention to grooming with casual brushing and combing. Dog Grooming needs should also include bathing the dog on a monthly basis and making regular inspections of the eyes, ears, nails and teeth. Cardigan Welsh Corgi Litter Size: The litter size of the Cardigan Welsh Corgi dog breed ranges from 4-6 puppies. Cardigan Welsh Corgi puppies for sale can be obtained reputable breeders and from rescue centers. The cost of Cardigan Welsh Corgi puppies varies depending on location, pedigree history and the dog breeder. Cardigan Welsh Corgi Temperament and personality: The temperament and personality of this popular dog breed is described as Warmhearted, Affectionate, Gentle, Devoted and Amiable. Cardigan Welsh Corgi Exercise Requirements: The exercise requirements of the Cardigan Welsh Corgi breed of dog are moderate. The Cardigan Welsh Corgi requires regular daily exercise consisting of about one hour every day. This medium sized dog has a smooth, fluid gait with strides of a moderate length requiring a steady walking or jogging speed by the owner to meet the dogs exercise requirements. If the dog has more energy than you do, then teach your dog to play ball in a chase and catch game. Cardigan Welsh Corgi Diet: A fully grown Cardigan Welsh Corgi should be fed twice a day. A diet consisting of a premium dog food can be balanced with fresh food eaten by the family. The question is What Can Dogs Eat?. Check out our comprehensive list of what dogs can and what dogs cannot eat. Cardigan Welsh Corgi Health Problems: Potential health problems of the Cardigan Welsh Corgi breed include Spinal problems, Eye problems . Resolving health problems can prove to be expensive and it is always wise to obtain pet insurance or dog health insurance when buying a dog. Is the Cardigan Welsh Corgi dog breed said to be Hypoallergenic? Answer: No. Cardigan Welsh Corgi Lifespan: The life expectancy of dogs vary according to the size, breed of dog and any serious health problems. The typical lifespan of the Cardigan Welsh Corgi breed is 12-14 years. Cardigan Welsh Corgi Male Dog Names: Male Dog names are most often chosen to reflect favorite names of the owner or the strength, size, coloring and country of origin of the Cardigan Welsh Corgi breed. To give you some inspiration regarding good male Cardigan Welsh Corgi names our small selection might be of help with naming boy dogs. Our top male dog names are: Taffy *** Pumpkin *** Goober *** Max *** Buddy *** Bugsy *** Rascal *** Button *** Jake *** Incy *** Midge. Cardigan Welsh Corgi Female Dog Names: Female Dog names tend to be softer, prettier and reflect the temperament of the Cardigan Welsh Corgi girl dog. Our top choice of good female Cardigan Welsh Corgi names are Sweetie *** Bunny *** Lovedy *** Bonnie *** Foxy *** Sassy *** Rina *** Vesta *** Cupid *** Tinks *** Pixie. Fast Facts about the Cardigan Welsh Corgi: The following facts provide fast information about the Cardigan Welsh Corgi breed. Scientific name: Canis lupus familiaris *** Dog Breed Group: Herding Dog Group (AKC:1935) *** Size: Medium *** Country of Origin: United Kingdom *** History / Date: 1100's *** Male Cardigan Welsh Corgi Height: 10 - 13 inches (25 - 33 cm) *** Male Cardigan Welsh Corgi Weight: 25 - 30 pounds (11 - 14 kg) *** Coat Type: medium, weather-resistant coat *** Litter Size: 4-6 puppies *** Cardigan Welsh Corgi Health Problems: Hip dysplasia, thyroid, and joint problems *** Cardigan Welsh Corgi Lifespan: 12-14 years *** | 